Book of philemon overview

The epistle of paul to philemon, known simply as philemon, is one of the books of the christian new testament. The key personalities of philemon are paul, philemon, and onesimus. He mentions this also in his other prison epistles ephesians, philippians and colossians. Book of philemon overview insight for living ministries. Paul opens this, his most personal letter in the canon, with a greeting to philemon, apphia and archippus. There is no longer jew or greek, there is no longer slave or free, there is no longer male and female. When paul sits down to put pen to parchment to write to his friends in galatia, hes not exactly feeling the warm fuzzies for them. People in the book during the time of pauls ministry in ephesus, philemon had likely journeyed to the city, heard pauls preaching and became a christian. May 1, 2015 book of philemon overview insight for living ministries. The book of philemon teaches about forgiveness and good interpersonal relationship. He then gives his customary thanks for the addressee and offers a prayer on his behalf 47.

The letter suggests that paul was in prison at the time of the writing. Philemon is short in verses but paints a big picture of the love, grace, mercy, and forgiveness of god. To accomplish this purpose, paul reminded philemon of the brotherly relationship he and philemon shared in christ. Paul wrote this book to his friend philemon who lived in colosse, and this letter was probably sent to him along with the letter to the church there. It was written, according to the text, by paul the apostle and timothy to the church in colossae, a small phrygian city near laodicea and approximately 100 miles 160 km from ephesus in asia minor. The book of philemon was written in approximately a. Since colossians was written from rome during pauls first imprisonment 62 ad. Philemon overview matthew henrys complete commentary on. Galatians, philippians, and philemon summary galatians. Published on nov 28, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of philemon, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Watch our read scripture video on the book of philemon, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Headings throughout the following book of philemon. Onesimus is mentioned in the book of colossians as one of you.

They are included in the body of the text so the reader can see them as he reads the book without having to page over to a separate outline. There is one read scripture video dedicated to the book of philemon, which aims to help you see its unique contribution to the story of jesus, but also how it works within the bibles overall framework. After his dramatic conversion on the road to damascus, pauls singular purpose was to prove that jesus is the christ acts 9. Paul greets and affirms philemon phm 17 paul requests that onesimus be accepted as a brother phm 819 paul anticipates philemons obedience phm 2025 more pages related to philemon. The book of philemon is one of the most interesting, yet neglected books of the bible. Pauls basic claim in philemon is the same as it is in galatians 3. This book, which is again a letter, is written around 60 ad by paul during his house arrest in rome. Galatians, philippians, and philemon summary shmoop. Philemons slave onesimus run away and came to paul and sought refuge. A summary, synopsis or recap is a shortened version of the original. The key personalities of philemon are paul, philemon. The slave onesimus robbed his master, philemon, and ran away, making his way to rome and to paul. The book of philemon is a letter written by the apostle paul while in prison, to philemon in regards to his slave, onesimus. That he was apparently a resident of colossae is supported by the fact that his slave, onesimus, was a colossian colossians 4.

The book of philemon is a prison epistle letter written while in prison, which paul wrote circa 61 a. The epistle to philemon chapter one objectives in studying philemon 1 to be impressed with the loving hospitality which characterized the christians in the early church 2 to learn lessons in the use of tact in dealing with others summary in this very short and personal epistle, paul addresses it to philemon, apphia, archippus and to the. Apparently philemon was welltodo, for his home was large enough to accommodate the church assemblies, and he was a slave owner. May you discover gods character as you read his letter to you. In the bible book that bears philemons name, paul addressed his beloved brother as a fellow worker, a title given to those who served for a time alongside paul. Andy is a professor of bible and theology at the college of biblical studies in houston. Philemon summary we have detailed a brief summary of the book of philemon for bible study or sunday school lessons. Philemon 2025 20 yes, brother, let me have joy from you in the lord. This outline of philemon is intended to assist you as you study the bible. The epistle of paul to the colossians, or simply colossians, is the twelfth book of the new testament.

Philemon in the picture study bible the book of philemon. Philemon with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Philemon overview, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary is actually 30minute audio files that takes listeners through the entire bible in 5 years. It appears that he was a slave holder before he was saved. Paul mentions his own name three times in this his shortest epistle verses 1. Philemon isnt the shortest book of the bible thats third john, but it is only one chapter long 335 words. However, the letter to the philippians was to be delivered by epaphroditus, who had come to paul in rome with financial help from the church at philippi philippians 2. Letter from paul to philemon, paul, a prisoner of jesus christ, and timothy our brother, unto philemon our dearly beloved, and fellow laborer. I say nothing about your owing me even your own self. One of pauls shortest and the most explosive letters, the book of philemon demonstrates the gospel through action. Paul helps his friend philemon to reconcile with his escaped former slave onesimus, and shows that they are equals because of jesus.

This summary of the book of philemon provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of philemon. The book of philemon as well as the book of colossians were written by paul and delivered at the same time. Onesimus, a slave belonging to philemon, had fled from his master, possibly stealing money in the process vv. This book was written by paul while he was in prison around a. One of the visitors converted under pauls teaching was a man named philemon, a slaveowner from the nearby city of colossae philemon 1. Twice he speaks of being a prisoner of jesus christ. Welcome back to week two of our study in philemon, a picture of gods grace and mercy that lead to forgiveness. Philemon was a slave owner who also hosted a church in his home. Paul chose to take the role of mediator between the two and even offered to personally cover the debts of the recently converted slave.

Pauls epistle to philemon is one of the few books in the nt whose authenticity has hardly ever been doubted. It is a book every believer in christ should study thoroughly. This message is an overview of the book of philemon and part of a 2year study of the bible. The epistle was intended for philemon, who may have been an elder in the church at colossae.

Nov 28, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of philemon, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Paul wrote philemon to implore his friend, and fellow believer, philemon to forgive his runaway slave, onesimus. Summary of philemon 1 paul introduces himself, noting that he is a prisoner of christ jesus. Jun 14, 20 and an excerpt from this weeks sermon on philemon. In the bible book that bears philemon s name, paul addressed his beloved brother as a fellow worker, a title given to those who served for a time alongside paul. Since onesimus had become very dear to paul philemon 1. Apparently, onesimus stole from his master then ran away to rome where he met paul and became a believer. Paul sent the other three prison epistlesephesians, colossians, and philemonby the hand of tychicus, as their destinations were near one another. Andy is a professor of bible and theology at the college of. However, the opening prayer in philemon is virtually unique among pauls letters. The letter to philemon is the shortest of all pauls writings and deals with the practice of slavery. Philemon overview, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, filling six volumes, provides an exhaustive look at every verse in the bible.

Overview of the book of philemon third millennium ministries. It is a prison letter, coauthored by paul the apostle with timothy, to philemon, a leader in the colossian church. The book of philemon is considered by most scholars to be a companion letter to his epistle to the colossians. The book of philemon demonstrates the gospel in action. The apostle paul was in rome preaching in his own hired house.

Stay connected amidst social distancing receive weekly bible studies to share with family and friends. Dec, 20 the book of philemon is a letter written by the apostle paul while in prison, to philemon in regards to his slave, onesimus. To affirm and explain the supremacy and sufficiency of christ in opposition to all other powers and attempts to gain. Paul had warned slave owners that they had a responsibility towards their slaves. Watch our overview video on the book of philemon, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Discover the basics of the book of philemon with the esv study bible from crossway.